How Much Should Junior Tennis Players Train?

by tennisconsult
A couple of words from my personal experience. When I was attending high school and college in Russia I used to do track and field. My results were pretty good for a non-professional college level:  100 meter sprint – 11.5 seconds, the long jump – 7.1 meters.  I trained four times a week for two hours, for a total of 8 hours a week. I need to add that during most weekends, I was playing soccer in the summer and skiing in the winter. So I trained for about 12 hours a week.  I have never had injures and I am very thankful for all my track and field coaches.Most sports scientists recommend that junior tennis players train for no more than 15 hours a week until 16 years old.  My kid, between the ages of 8 and 12, played tennis for no more than 6-8 hours a week plus 2 hours of special fitness training. He was a top 10 player in Belarus.

Now see what modern sport tennis specialists advise. A common recommendation from International Tennis Federation (ITF) for junior tennis players:

For 6-8 years olds:  3-4 sessions a week, each session no longer than 45 minutes. Group lessons, practice on mini court. 50% tennis – 50% other sports. Soccer, handball, basketball, swimming, etc.

For 9-11 years olds: 1 hour, 3-4 times a week. 70% tennis – 30% other sport.

For 12-14 years olds: 2-3 hours a day, 4-5 times a week of group lessons. 85% tennis – 15% other sport.

For 15-16 year old (intermediate level): 3-4 hours of training a day, 4-5 times a week.

For 16-18 year old (advanced level): 3-4 hours a day, 5-6 times a week.

Approximate number of tournaments per year (singles & doubles): for intermediate players: 15 – 20, for advanced players: 20 – 25.  Rest for 1 – 2 days after each tournament.

The problem of some tennis parents (and coaches) is that they have never read any Sports Science recommendations. My personal opinion is if a junior tennis player has talent, then 15 hours a week tennis training + fitness and tournaments is more than enough for his development. If a tennis player does not have enough talent to play on the pro level, why destroy the young athlete’s health with 30 hours of training a week? It is not a big secret that professional tennis does not make a person’s health better.